The Greeks. Tales and mythology (part 1).

 

Greek bireme ship, ca. 500 bC. 
Source: Ancient and modern ships, part 1.
By Sir George Holmes. British Museum, London.

The year 1100 BC. On a showy colored sails vessel, at the distance, the crew begin to glimpse the coast of Attica. They are greek traders, coming from the Hellespont. Everything seems to run according to the schedule. But the Aegean, as the Mediterranean, are quite unpredictable seas. In only a few minutes, the rough swells and whistling rushes of the wind, announce a sudden storm. Towering waves nearly engulf the ship and everyone on board. The captain, thinking it's all over, begins to pray. He offers a healthy big bull to the god of the seas, if he becomes favorable, granting them his protection from the angry ocean. The sailors keep struggling for nobody knows how long, until, all of a sudden, the storm ceases and the sea turns calmed again. They arrive safe and sound...

Rome, the eternal (part 1).

Maquette of Rome, Times of Constantine, by Italo Gismondi, ca. 1937.
Photo: Annie Dalbera, 2011. Lic. CC BY 2.0

Rome exerted an undeniable influence over the so called "Western culture". For several centuries, they imposed an omnimode power, ruling most part of the known world. In History, it would never happen again... The Pax Romana, despite all its faults, induced a cultural unit trending, along their vast domains. Of course, that finally brought interesting consequences. Later, when the roman empire decayed and fell, came stagnation times. But, the human spirit carried their good seed.